5 exercises — practise choosing between double-object and prepositional dative verb patterns.
0 / 5 completed
1 / 5
Which sentence correctly uses the double-object pattern with "assign" to describe giving a ticket to a teammate?
"Assigned Maria the ticket" is correct: this is the double-object (ditransitive) pattern, where the indirect object ("Maria", the recipient) comes immediately after the verb, followed by the direct object ("the ticket", the thing given). Option A incorrectly inserts "to" before the indirect object in the double-object pattern, which is not permitted in that structure — "to" is only used in the prepositional dative alternative ("assigned the ticket to Maria"). Option C combines two prepositions, "to for", which is ungrammatical and redundant. Option D changes the meaning entirely, implying Maria was assigned to work as though she were the object being placed onto the ticket, rather than receiving it.
2 / 5
Which sentence correctly uses the prepositional dative pattern with "send" when the recipient is a long noun phrase?
"Send the deployment notification to the entire on-call engineering team responsible for the payments service" is correct: when the recipient is a long, heavy noun phrase, English strongly prefers the prepositional dative pattern (direct object first, then "to" + recipient) to respect the end-weight principle and keep the sentence readable. Option A omits "to" while still placing the long recipient phrase second, which is ungrammatical without the preposition in that word order. Option B places the long recipient phrase before the direct object without "the" reordering being idiomatic, producing an awkward, hard-to-parse structure. Option D uses the double-object pattern with a heavy recipient noun phrase immediately after the verb, which is grammatically possible but strongly dispreferred stylistically because it front-loads a very long phrase before the short direct object.
3 / 5
Which sentence correctly uses "grant" in the double-object pattern to describe giving permissions to a user account?
"Granted the new intern's account read access" is correct: this follows the double-object pattern, with the indirect object ("the new intern's account") immediately after the verb, followed by the direct object ("read access"). Option A is actually a valid prepositional dative version ("granted read access to..."), but it is not the double-object pattern the question asks for, so it does not match the required structure. Option C omits the required preposition "to" before the recipient while still using the prepositional word order, making it ungrammatical. Option D incorrectly inserts "to" into what should be the double-object pattern, which does not use a preposition before the indirect object.
4 / 5
Which sentence correctly avoids the double-object pattern with "explain", a verb that does NOT allow it?
"Explained the new caching strategy to the team" is correct: "explain" is one of a small class of verbs (also including "describe", "suggest", "announce") that only accepts the prepositional dative pattern, never the double-object pattern. Option A incorrectly uses the double-object pattern ("explained the team the new caching strategy"), which is ungrammatical for this verb. Option B keeps the correct preposition "to" but places the recipient phrase before the direct object, an unnatural and non-standard order for the prepositional dative. Option D omits the required "to" entirely while still using double-object-like word order, making it doubly ungrammatical for this verb.
5 / 5
A pronoun replaces the direct object. Choose the sentence with correct word order for "give it to them" in a ditransitive context.
"Give it to them once the review is approved" is correct: when the direct object is a pronoun ("it"), English strongly prefers the prepositional dative pattern rather than the double-object pattern, so "it" comes right after the verb and "to them" follows. Option A uses the double-object pattern with a pronoun direct object ("them it"), which is grammatically dispreferred and sounds unnatural in standard English. Option B similarly uses a double-object-like order without "to", which is ungrammatical here. Option D scrambles the order by placing "to them" before the pronoun object "it", which is not a valid English word order for this construction.